Video removes half the signals you rely on and adds a delay that makes turn-taking harder. Everyone struggles with this — not only second-language speakers.

Joining

  • "Hi everyone, can you hear me okay?"
  • "Sorry I'm a minute late."
  • "I'll keep my camera off if that's alright — my connection's weak."

Technical problems

  • "You're on mute."
  • "You're breaking up."
  • "Could you turn your camera off? It might help the audio."
  • "I've lost you — could you repeat the last bit?"
  • "Let me rejoin, one second."

The cross-talk problem

Lag makes two people start simultaneously constantly. There are set phrases for it:

  • "Sorry, go ahead."
  • "After you."
  • "You first."
  • "Sorry, I cut across you there."

Getting a turn

Harder on video, because you cannot lean in. Signal it explicitly:

  • "Can I jump in here?"
  • "Quick point on that —"
  • Use the raise-hand function and then "Thanks — just wanted to add…"

If you missed something

Ask immediately. On video, the moment passes faster and the topic will have moved on.

  • "Sorry, I missed that — could you say it again?"
  • "Could you drop that in the chat?"

Leaving

  • "I've got another call, so I'll have to drop."
  • "Thanks everyone — I'll follow up by email."
Use the chat. Typing a name, a number or a link removes exactly the things that get misheard on a bad connection.